Milam County Historical Commission
Milam County, Texas
Milam County Historical Commission - Milam County, TX
Statue of Ben Milam at Milam County, TX Courthouse
Old Junior High School Building, Rockdale, TX
Milam County Courthouse - Cameron, TX
Preserve America

                        Old Worley Store worthy stop among
                              San Gabriel attractions
                                by Jeanne Williams
                       Temple Daily Telegram - April 28, 2008


SAN GABRIEL - A monument to the 1749 Nuestra Señora de la Candaleria mission, a 1911-
era iron truss bridge,  and scenic Apache Pass - the ancient, legendary San Gabriel
River crossing for Native Americans - each are tourist-worthy destinations on Milam
County Road 428.

Nevertheless, today’s wayfarer might find the most fascinating exhibit on this rural
county road to be the  derelict country store flanked by an archaic Sinclair gas pump,
where its immutable numbers tell the story of  the closing transaction: $5.56 in petrol
at 26 cents per gallon.

Worley Store entered this agrarian realm in the 1920s as a sideline to the Worley
Cotton Gin, said Kit  Worley, whose grandfather Frank Worley opened the tiny store
chiefly to accommodate gin employees.

A museum piece in its own right, Worley Store looks the part of an early 20th century
place of business with its false front and porch lined with wooden benches.

Limited shelf space was crammed with groceries ranging from Clabber Girl Baking Powder
to motor oil. The  store sold fresh beef from calves butchered on the Worley ranch,
which were kept away from flies in a screened-in booth at the back of the store. Double
wooden doors welcomed patrons into this small-scale  country mercantile, which boasted
a Dr Pepper cooler and domino table. In the 1960s, the wooden porch was  replaced with
poured concrete.

Lifelong resident of the San Gabriel area Frank Felton said he remembers hanging around
the store and worked at the Worley Gin as a youth. Felton remembers the store stocked
summer sausage, sardines and cheese to accommodate gin employees, as well as the days
in the first half of the 20th century when gasoline sold for  17 cents per gallon.
However, those were the days when money was not plentiful.

Benches relate their own stories, with names such as “El Johnny Reyes” carved in the
seat planks. Worley’s father, Lefus Worley, took over the family store, which closed in
the early 1970s following a cotton gin explosion, Worley said.

The Sinclair gasoline pump was a new appliance to Worley Store in the 1950s, replacing
an antique model capped with a glass bowl and equipped with a siphon that transferred
the motor fuel to the automobile tank, Worley said.

It was not the gasoline, but a new Coca-Cola vending machine offering ice-cold soft
drinks that had customers lined up for a mile on a sweltering Sunday afternoon in the
1950s.

“This guy from Cameron came out and put a Coca-Cola machine right there in the corner,”
Worley said, pointing  out a small section of the porch. “I can still remember standing
right here and looking down this road and seeing all these cars lined up on that Sunday
afternoon to get a Coke.”

Today, the store is a combination museum piece and storage room. An antique cash
register was looted from the counter, as was a framed picture of Judge Roy Bean.

Six generations of Worleys have occupied this section of Milam County since the 1880s,
Worley said. Forebears worked in the coal mines east of Rockdale, saved money and
invested the cash in farmland along the San Gabriel River.

Long before there were Worleys planting corn and cotton in the river bottomland, there
were numerous Indian tribes, which in 1745 brought the Roman Catholic churches in San
Antonio to establish missions in the area.

The mission Nuestra Señora de los Delores del Rio de San Xavier materialized with one
missionary friar ensconced to minister to the tribes. Mission San Francisco Xavier de
Horcasitas was built on the south bank of the San Gabriel River, and a year later, San
Ildefonso was established.

All three clustered near a presidio called San Francisco Xavier de Gideo. Tribulations
in the form of  drought, sickness, Apache raids and conflicts between Spanish soldiers
and priests, who protested the military’s treatment of friendly Indians at the mission,
took their toll, prompting church officials to move the missions in 1755.

Archaeologists still are putting together pieces of history through research and on-
site digs in the San  Xavier Mission archaeological district in Milam County. Tourists
from across the U.S. regularly visit the  mission sites. Worley, from his vantage point
across the road, has seen thousands of people visit and  photograph the Candelaria
memorial.

The San Francisco Xavier Mission is remembered with a marker eight miles west of
Rockdale on FM 908, and six miles east of San Gabriel on FM 487, a marker commemorates
the San Ildefonso. Mission sites are on private property.

Close to a mile from Worley Store is another museum piece for the motoring public, the
Worley Bridge. Still in operation, the Pratt Through Truss design conveys vehicles via
a rumbling metal deck across a deep chasm  where the San Gabriel River flows. The
bridge, now a rural Texas rarity, boasts seven span steel stringer approaches that are
272 feet long, plus 138 feet of main span. At 12 feet wide, it can narrowly accommodate
one vehicle at a time. Vehicles weighing more than 5,000 pounds are prohibited.

Tourism in the Worley domain has picked up in recent years as more people visit Apache
Pass resort. Worley and his wife, Linda, live in the Worley family home, built at a
total cost of $2,500 by Frank Worley in the  1920s. At one time, the main road to San
Gabriel passed by the Worley homestead, gin and store.

Today, the once bustling settlement gets its fair share of tourists along with
residents, mail carriers and  pickup trucks hauling farm products and tools, all of
which fill their tanks with gasoline costing more than $3 per gallon.

The Worleys, who today grow cotton, corn, pecans and “ideas,” are working on plans to
keep the family store from biting the dust. Aside from family sentiment, Worley wants
to share the area’s rich history with others.

“It’s not fake, it’s real,” Worley said.







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All articles from the Temple Daily Telegram are published with the permission of the
Temple Daily Telegram. 
All credit for this article goes to
Jeanne Williams
and the
Temple Daily Telegram